Pronominal Adjectives
ได้แก่ Adjective ที่ใช้เสมือนเป็น สรรพนาม
เพื่อความเข้าใจใน adjective พม่าที่เป็น Pronominal Adjectives
http://tx.english-ch.com/teacher/ackie/level-b/pronominal-adjectives/
Pronominal adjectives are adjectives that may be used as pronouns.
1. Demonstrative adjectives- this, that, these, those
Ex:
this dress
that bird
these books
those pants
2. Possessive adjectives- my, our, your, his, her, its, their
Ex:
my report
their old house
its wings
his grandmother
your share
our agenda
3. Distributive adjectives- each, every, either, neither
Ex:
every pupil
either boy
each contestant
neither girl
4. Interrogative adjectives- which, what, whose
Ex:
which coat
what number
whose wallet
5. Indefinite adjectives- some, any, all, few, several, many both, little, much, more, most
Ex:
some children
all compositions
several pages
both sides
เพื่อความเข้าใจใน adjective พม่าที่เป็น Pronominal Adjectives
§82. The following pronominals are prefixed to their nouns, in some cases with, and in some without a connective,—ရော, နင့်, or နံ့, being occasionally substituted for သော, before words of time:—
- ဤ, this, as ဤလူ, this man; ဤသည်နေ့, this day.
- သည်, this.
- ထို, that, as ထိုသူ, that person; ထိုသောအခါ, or ထိုရောအခါ, that time.
- ယင်း, that,—infrequent.
- အနည်, this or that,—infrequent.
- ဟို and ဟုပ်, that,—colloquial.
- အဘယ်, or ဘယ်, what?—occasionally contracted to အ, before သူ, as အသူ, for အသယ်သူ,who?—and to ဘ before ဟာ, as ဘဟာ, what thing? In negative sentences, it combines with the negative particle သင်း, to signify none, as ဘယ်သူမရှိ there is no one. When combined with သင်း, that (thing), it means which; as အဘယ်သင်း, which (thing)?
- အတီ, what?—infrequent.
- အကြင်, whatever.
- မည်, what? whatever. N. B. မည်သည်, ditto, is directly prefixed or affixed.
- ဤမည်, such, referring to what has been specified. [Its most common use appears to be indefinite, such and such, such or such. St.]
§83. The following pronominals are prefixed to their nouns, with the usual connectives:—
- သို့, such.
- ဤသို့, သည်သို့, such, of this sort.
- ထိုသို့, ယင်းသို့, such, of that sort.
- အဘယ်သို့, အသို့, ဘယ်သို့, မည်သို့, of what sort.
- အကြင်သို့, of whatever sort.
- ကဲသို့, and its compounds, such as. §84. The following, viz. အချို့ and တချို့, some, အခြား, တခြား, and တပါး, other, ခပ်သိမ်း and အလုံးစုံ, all, are joined to their nouns according to the general rule, except that when prefixed, the connective is in some instances omitted. ခပ်သိမ်းစုံ, all is prefixed with a connective.
http://tx.english-ch.com/teacher/ackie/level-b/pronominal-adjectives/
Pronominal adjectives are adjectives that may be used as pronouns.
1. Demonstrative adjectives- this, that, these, those
Ex:
this dress
that bird
these books
those pants
2. Possessive adjectives- my, our, your, his, her, its, their
Ex:
my report
their old house
its wings
his grandmother
your share
our agenda
3. Distributive adjectives- each, every, either, neither
Ex:
every pupil
either boy
each contestant
neither girl
4. Interrogative adjectives- which, what, whose
Ex:
which coat
what number
whose wallet
5. Indefinite adjectives- some, any, all, few, several, many both, little, much, more, most
Ex:
some children
all compositions
several pages
both sides
ที่บอกว่าใช้เหมือนสรรพนามเพราะเหมือนกับคำสรรพนาม ที่ต่างกันคือการวางคำ adjective จะต้องเรียงไว้กับคำนามเสมอ โดยเรียงด้านหน้าก็ดีด้านหลังก็ดี ส่วนสรรพนาม ใช้โดด ๆ มีความหมายในตนเอง เช่นเดียวกับคำนาม
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